Simple Warrents

Caroline Mae

2 min read

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27-12-2024

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A warrant, in the context of argumentation, acts as a bridge connecting the claim (what you're arguing) and the data (your evidence). It's the often-unspoken reasoning that explains why the evidence supports the claim. Understanding warrants is crucial for constructing persuasive and logical arguments. Think of it as the "because" statement that justifies your reasoning. Without a strong warrant, your argument falls flat, even if your data is accurate.

What Makes a Warrant "Simple"?

A simple warrant is one that's readily apparent and easily understood by the audience. It doesn't require extensive explanation or specialized knowledge. These warrants often rely on widely accepted beliefs, common sense, or established principles. For example:

• Claim: We should invest in renewable energy sources.
• Data: Renewable energy sources produce less pollution than fossil fuels.
• Simple Warrant: Reducing pollution is beneficial for environmental health and human well-being. (This is a widely accepted principle.)

The strength of a simple warrant lies in its accessibility and immediate persuasiveness. It avoids complex reasoning and focuses on straightforward connections between evidence and claim.

Identifying Implicit and Explicit Warrants

Warrants can be either explicitly stated or implicitly understood. An explicit warrant clearly articulates the reasoning, making the argument transparent. An implicit warrant, on the other hand, is implied but not directly stated. While implicit warrants can be effective, they risk misinterpretation or a lack of clarity. For stronger arguments, especially in formal settings, explicit warrants are preferred.

Examples of Simple Warrants in Different Contexts:

1. Health:

• Claim: Regular exercise improves cardiovascular health.
• Data: Studies show a correlation between regular physical activity and lower risk of heart disease.
• Simple Warrant: Maintaining a healthy heart is essential for overall well-being.

2. Economics:

• Claim: Increased minimum wage can boost economic growth.
• Data: Data suggests increased consumer spending following minimum wage increases.
• Simple Warrant: Increased consumer spending stimulates economic activity.

3. Social Issues:

• Claim: We need stricter gun control laws.
• Data: Gun violence statistics show a high rate of firearm-related deaths.
• Simple Warrant: Reducing gun violence is a priority for public safety.

The Importance of Audience Consideration

Even with simple warrants, it's crucial to consider your audience. A warrant that's self-evident to one group might require further explanation for another. Tailoring your argument to your audience ensures maximum impact and understanding.

While simple warrants offer a straightforward approach to argumentation, remember that complex arguments often require more nuanced and elaborate warrants. Mastering the use of simple warrants, however, provides a solid foundation for building more sophisticated arguments in the future.