Tarzan X Shame Of Jane

Caroline Mae

2 min read

·

04-01-2025

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Edgar Rice Burroughs' Tarzan series has captivated readers for over a century. The image of the ape-man swinging through the jungle, a symbol of untamed nature and primal strength, is iconic. However, a closer examination of the series, particularly concerning Jane Porter, reveals a narrative riddled with problematic elements that haven't aged well. This isn't a condemnation of the entire series—the adventure and world-building remain compelling—but rather a discussion of the problematic portrayal of Jane and its implications.

The Damsel in Distress Trope: Jane's Limitations

Jane Porter, Tarzan's love interest, often falls into the classic "damsel in distress" archetype. While she possesses intelligence and a spirit of adventure, her capabilities are consistently overshadowed by Tarzan's physical prowess. She is frequently captured, needing rescue, thus reinforcing a power imbalance that feels outdated and, frankly, frustrating to the modern reader. This isn't to say Jane is entirely helpless; she displays courage and resourcefulness in moments, but these moments are overshadowed by her recurring need for rescue. This reinforces a gender dynamic that reduces her character to a plot device rather than a fully realized individual.

Beyond the Damsel: A Look at Jane's Potential

The interesting element is the potential within Jane's character that is never fully realized. She's portrayed as educated and intelligent, yet her contributions are often marginalized in favor of Tarzan's physical feats. The narrative could have benefited from exploring her intellect more fully, perhaps showcasing her solving puzzles or strategizing alongside Tarzan. Instead, her primary role remains reactive, responding to the events unfolding around her rather than actively shaping them.

The Gaze and the Colonial Undertones

Another aspect that requires scrutiny is the way Jane is viewed and presented within the narrative. Her depiction is frequently objectified, reducing her to her physical appearance and her role in relation to Tarzan. This objectification combines with the colonial undertones present throughout the series. Tarzan, while raised by apes, ultimately represents a Western ideal imposed upon an exotic and "primitive" setting. Jane, representing civilization, becomes a prize to be won, reflecting a problematic colonial narrative of conquest and possession.

A Call for Critical Engagement

The Tarzan series, while undeniably a product of its time, demands a critical re-evaluation. While enjoying the adventure and escaping into the world Burroughs created, we should acknowledge the problematic aspects of the narrative, especially regarding Jane Porter's portrayal. Engaging with these problematic aspects allows us to better understand not only the evolution of storytelling but also the societal biases embedded within the narratives we consume. It's a discussion that continues to be relevant as we examine our cultural narratives and strive for more nuanced and equitable representations of women in literature and beyond.