Is Johnny Smart In Outsiders

Vonbon Hill

less than a minute read

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30-11-2024

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The question of whether Johnny Cade, a key character in S.E. Hinton's The Outsiders, can be described as "smart" is complex and depends on how we define intelligence. While not academically gifted, Johnny possesses a unique kind of intelligence often overlooked.

Johnny's Emotional Intelligence

Johnny isn't book smart, and his academic performance likely reflects a challenging home life and lack of opportunity. However, he shows a high level of emotional intelligence. He understands the pain and fear of his fellow Greasers, offering unwavering loyalty and compassion. His deep empathy is evident in his actions, particularly his selfless bravery in saving the children from the burning church. This act demonstrates a profound understanding of human value and a willingness to sacrifice for others—a form of intelligence far beyond academic achievement.

Street Smarts and Survival Instincts

Johnny displays a sharp awareness of his surroundings and the dangers inherent in his life as a Greaser. He's quick to react in dangerous situations, demonstrating a type of "street smarts" essential for survival in his environment. This instinctive understanding of risk and self-preservation contributes to his survival skills, a form of practical intelligence crucial to his circumstances.

Limitations and Trauma

It's important to acknowledge Johnny's limitations. His traumatic upbringing has left him deeply insecure and prone to violent reactions. His limited education and the constant threat of violence significantly impact his ability to express himself and navigate the complexities of his life. Therefore, while he displays certain forms of intelligence, these are tempered by the significant trauma and hardship he experiences.

Conclusion: A nuanced perspective

Labeling Johnny as simply "smart" or "not smart" is an oversimplification. He's a complex character with a unique blend of emotional intelligence, street smarts, and limitations shaped by his challenging life. His courage, loyalty, and capacity for compassion highlight a different type of intelligence, often undervalued in traditional assessments. Ultimately, his story showcases the importance of considering various forms of intelligence and understanding the complex interplay of circumstances and individual capabilities.